| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2021-09-10 21:23:29 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2021-09-26 22:51:49 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0244215 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene |
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| Description | 1,4-Dimethylnapthalene, also known as 1,4-DMN, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. 1,4-Dimethylnapthalene has been detected, but not quantified in, potatos (Solanum tuberosum). This could make 1,4-dimethylnapthalene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on 1,4-Dimethylnapthalene. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). 1,4-dimethylnaphthalene is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C12H12/c1-9-7-8-10(2)12-6-4-3-5-11(9)12/h3-8H,1-2H3 |
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| Synonyms | |
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| Chemical Formula | C12H12 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 156.2237 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 156.093900384 |
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| IUPAC Name | 1,4-dimethylnaphthalene |
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| Traditional Name | 1,4-dimethylnaphthalene |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C)C2=CC=CC=C12 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H12/c1-9-7-8-10(2)12-6-4-3-5-11(9)12/h3-8H,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | APQSQLNWAIULLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Naphthalenes |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Naphthalenes |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Naphthalene
- Aromatic hydrocarbon
- Polycyclic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Hydrocarbon
- Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 7.04 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 18.5927 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 2.51 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2313.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 704.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 268.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 463.4 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 340.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 830.3 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 757.6 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 162.9 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1479.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 729.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1814.7 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 523.1 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 509.9 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 578.3 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 440.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 15.2 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-3cba5d8a8fb3b72e4803 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-0516af96d145d7351575 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-f4fb7641d8b6536178f3 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0pec-2900000000-c899ad8bd8d297b44a17 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-4fa75fdaf96be705bf1c | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-4fa75fdaf96be705bf1c | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-4e4d040caa22eb4fcee9 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-ddab12af8993bc2fb56c | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-c6e6efc9227bc227d1af | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002f-3900000000-0c07337fe7f447751a0a | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-4e868adf7649a278b06c | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-4e868adf7649a278b06c | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-056r-0900000000-f4a497e74ea3e54f2213 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Blood | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | None |
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| Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB007065 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 10829 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 48609 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | rw1149031 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]
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