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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:49 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:39 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014516
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14516
Metabolite Identification
Common NameThiethylperazine
DescriptionThiethylperazine, also known as tietilperazina or norzine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenothiazines. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a phenothiazine moiety, which is a linear tricyclic system that consists of a two benzene rings joined by a para-thiazine ring. Thiethylperazine (Torecan) is an antiemetic of the phenothiazine class. Thiethylperazine is a drug which is used for the treatment or relief of nausea and vomiting. Thiethylperazine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Thiethylperazine activates the transport protein ABCC1 that clears beta-amyloid from brains of mice. Though it was never licensed or used as an antipsychotic, it may have such effects.
Structure
Data?1582753188
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-(Ethylthio)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazineChEBI
3-Ethylmercapto-10-(1'-methylpiperazinyl-4'-propyl)phenothiazineChEBI
EthylthioperazineChEBI
ThiethylperazinumChEBI
TietilperazinaChEBI
TheithylperazineHMDB
NorzineHMDB
Thiethlperazine novartis brandHMDB
Novartis brand OF thiethlperazineHMDB
Novartis brand OF thiethlperazine maleateHMDB
TorecanHMDB
Purdue frederick brand OF thiethlperazineHMDB
Thiethylperazine maleate (2:1)HMDB
Thiethylperazine malateHMDB
Roxane brand OF thiethlperazine maleateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC22H29N3S2
Average Molecular Weight399.616
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight399.180289323
IUPAC Name2-(ethylsulfanyl)-10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-10H-phenothiazine
Traditional Namethiethylperazine
CAS Registry Number1420-55-9
SMILES
CCSC1=CC2=C(SC3=CC=CC=C3N2CCCN2CCN(C)CC2)C=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C22H29N3S2/c1-3-26-18-9-10-22-20(17-18)25(19-7-4-5-8-21(19)27-22)12-6-11-24-15-13-23(2)14-16-24/h4-5,7-10,17H,3,6,11-16H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyXCTYLCDETUVOIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenothiazines. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a phenothiazine moiety, which is a linear tricyclic system that consists of a two benzene rings joined by a para-thiazine ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassBenzothiazines
Sub ClassPhenothiazines
Direct ParentPhenothiazines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenothiazine
  • Alkyldiarylamine
  • Diarylthioether
  • Aryl thioether
  • Tertiary aliphatic/aromatic amine
  • Thiophenol ether
  • Alkylarylthioether
  • N-alkylpiperazine
  • N-methylpiperazine
  • 1,4-diazinane
  • Piperazine
  • Para-thiazine
  • Benzenoid
  • Tertiary amine
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Azacycle
  • Thioether
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point62 - 64 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.0049 g/LNot Available
LogP5Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0049 g/LALOGPS
logP5.12ALOGPS
logP4.66ChemAxon
logS-4.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area9.72 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity122.56 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability46.53 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+193.10431661259
DarkChem[M-H]-191.08531661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+197.51330932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-195.15530932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-229.37430932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+204.630932474
AllCCS[M+H]+196.832859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+194.532859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+198.932859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+199.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-187.932859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-187.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-187.732859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.4.24 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202211.3425 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20222.73 minutes32390414
AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid53.4 seconds40023050
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1297.7 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid196.7 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid183.7 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid172.4 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid103.4 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid450.7 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid506.2 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)454.4 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid1134.9 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid368.1 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1060.8 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid295.8 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid390.7 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate301.0 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA400.0 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water44.0 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
ThiethylperazineCCSC1=CC2=C(SC3=CC=CC=C3N2CCCN2CCN(C)CC2)C=C14376.8Standard polar33892256
ThiethylperazineCCSC1=CC2=C(SC3=CC=CC=C3N2CCCN2CCN(C)CC2)C=C13246.8Standard non polar33892256
ThiethylperazineCCSC1=CC2=C(SC3=CC=CC=C3N2CCCN2CCN(C)CC2)C=C13198.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00dl-8497000000-f74869de3204be504dbd2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0000900000-66239882c220302aee872017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0400900000-67c33b4bb0599ec5f25e2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-01ox-1920000000-8306550db4ba65e815862017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-03kc-6960000000-91d197f5c5cc7ac38c4d2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-0229-9560000000-c669a4875fb62a347fb82017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03kc-6960000000-ba218ca641621272975f2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03kc-6960000000-91d197f5c5cc7ac38c4d2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 50V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0229-9560000000-c669a4875fb62a347fb82021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0000900000-66239882c220302aee872021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 30V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01ox-1920000000-8306550db4ba65e815862021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0400900000-67c33b4bb0599ec5f25e2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-2215900000-ffc07dcb1f848c67b2b72016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0ikc-9635300000-38c5898c5d89ce67fff52016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0btm-9811000000-ed022855ffaf130a53ba2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00ds-1009000000-e8c4718debea1fbf8c962016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01zi-2196000000-47bccb0c653426fe5a152016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03e9-9110000000-d488161115936197120f2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0000900000-22f8c85c679f2cb0cec82021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0602900000-2ce311ad52ed4f19efc72021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03dj-8900000000-319d6d5b42e0e8cf8a512021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0009000000-6b7375ca4853bed38f1f2021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-1019000000-544a1cdfca76fee600aa2021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Thiethylperazine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a59-0194000000-fffb2236b37f622bed092021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00372 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00372 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00372
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID5245
KEGG Compound IDC07132
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkThiethylperazine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5440
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID9544
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Maurer H, Pfleger K: Identification of phenothiazine antihistamines and their metabolites in urine. Arch Toxicol. 1988;62(2-3):185-91. [PubMed:2904251 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
This is one of the five types (D1 to D5) of receptors for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which inhibit adenylyl cyclase
Gene Name:
DRD2
Uniprot ID:
P14416
Molecular weight:
50618.9
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
  3. Briani C, Cagnin A, Chierichetti F, Tiberio M, Battistin L, Pizzolato G: Thiethylperazine-induced parkinsonism: in vivo demonstration of dopamine D2 receptors blockade. Eur J Neurol. 2004 Oct;11(10):709-10. [PubMed:15469457 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
This is one of the five types (D1 to D5) of receptors for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which inhibit adenylyl cyclase
Gene Name:
DRD4
Uniprot ID:
P21917
Molecular weight:
48359.9
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
This is one of the five types (D1 to D5) of receptors for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase
Gene Name:
DRD1
Uniprot ID:
P21728
Molecular weight:
49292.8
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]