| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2006-08-13 09:18:02 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:20 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0004026 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone |
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| Description | 21-hydroxypregnenolone is an essential intermediate in corticosterone synthesis. The hydrolysis of 21-hydroxypregnenolone of fetal origin by steryl-sulfatase (SOS, EC 3.1.6.2), may be important in the biosynthesis of deoxycorticosterone, which is present in the plasma of pregnant women in high concentration. 21-hydroxypregnenolone has been identified in follicular fluid from follicles of women. Pregnenolone is transformed to 21-hydroxypregnenolone by human adrenal microsomal preparations, suggesting the involvement of alternative paths via 17a,21-dihydroxypregnenolone in human. (PMID 974176 , 3347051 , 3495701 , 7382480 , 6247575 ). |
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| Structure | [H][C@@]12CC[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C InChI=1S/C21H32O3/c1-20-9-7-14(23)11-13(20)3-4-15-16-5-6-18(19(24)12-22)21(16,2)10-8-17(15)20/h3,14-18,22-23H,4-12H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,17-,18+,20-,21-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (3beta)-3,21-Dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one | ChEBI | | (3b)-3,21-Dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one | Generator | | (3Β)-3,21-dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one | Generator | | (3b)-3,21-Dihydroxy-pregn-5-en-20-one | HMDB | | 3b,21-Dihydroxy-5-pregnen-20-one | HMDB | | 3b,21-Dihydroxy-pregn-5-en-20-one | HMDB | | 5-Pregnen-3.beta.,21-diol-20-one | HMDB | | 5-Pregnen-3b,21-diol-20-one | HMDB | | 5-Pregnen-3beta,21-diol-20-one | HMDB | | Oprea1_642453 | HMDB | | Pregn-5-ene-3b,21-diol-20-one | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C21H32O3 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 332.477 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 332.23514489 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-hydroxy-1-[(1S,2R,5S,10S,11S,14S,15S)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-14-yl]ethan-1-one |
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| Traditional Name | 21-hydroxypregnenolone |
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| CAS Registry Number | 1164-98-3 |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H32O3/c1-20-9-7-14(23)11-13(20)3-4-15-16-5-6-18(19(24)12-22)21(16,2)10-8-17(15)20/h3,14-18,22-23H,4-12H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,17-,18+,20-,21-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | MOIQRAOBRXUWGN-WPWXJNKXSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Hydroxysteroids |
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| Direct Parent | 21-hydroxysteroids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 21-hydroxysteroid
- Progestogin-skeleton
- Pregnane-skeleton
- 20-oxosteroid
- 3-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- Oxosteroid
- Delta-5-steroid
- Alpha-hydroxy ketone
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 6.5 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 13.8502 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.15 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2537.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 257.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 194.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 175.4 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 434.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 562.3 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 599.4 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 133.2 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1116.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 441.2 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1450.1 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 346.7 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 420.7 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 329.8 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 346.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 38.1 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=O)CO[Si](C)(C)C | 3021.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=O)CO | 3023.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,1TMS,isomer #3 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C(CO)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2967.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,1TMS,isomer #4 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=CO)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2982.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=O)CO[Si](C)(C)C | 3038.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C(CO[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3036.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TMS,isomer #3 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=CO[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3047.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TMS,isomer #4 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C(CO)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3003.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TMS,isomer #5 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=CO)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2982.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C(CO[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3067.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C(CO[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3080.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C(CO[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3364.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TMS,isomer #2 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=CO[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3058.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TMS,isomer #2 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=CO[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3014.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TMS,isomer #2 | C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=CO[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 3388.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3307.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)C(=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H]32)C1 | 3280.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(CO)=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3273.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,1TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=CO)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3245.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3565.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3611.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3555.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(CO)=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3556.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,2TBDMS,isomer #5 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=CO)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3488.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3845.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3772.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3645.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3799.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3673.4 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C | 3656.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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